Geographical Location
Yuanjiang Hani, Yi and Dai Autonomous County lies in the South-central Yunnan province, it borders Shiping county(石屏县) in the east, Honghe county in the south, Mojiang county in the west, Xinping county in the north. Its’ territory spread 64.5km from north to south and 71,5km from west to east with the total area of 2858 square kilometers. the altitude of Chengjiang county is 380m, and the county seat is 216km away from Kunming, 128km away from Yuxi city.
Brief Introduction
Yuanjiang Hani, Yi and Dai Autonomous County (Chinese: 元江哈尼族彝族傣族自治县; pinyin: Yuánjiāng Hānízú Yízú Dǎizú Zìzhìxiàn) is a county of south-central Yunnan province, People's Republic of China. The county seat is the town of Lijiang (澧江镇), while the county itself is under the administration of Yuxi City. It derives its name from the Red River (Asia),[1] which is known as the Yuan River (元江) in Yunnan, and is an important provincial crossroads for access to Southeast Asia.
Administrative Division
Lijiang Street(澧江街道), Honghe Street(红河街道), Ganzhuang Street(甘庄街道), Yinyuan town(因远镇), Manlai town(曼来镇), Yangjie Township(羊街乡), Nanuo township(那诺乡), Wazhi township(洼垤乡), Mili township(咪哩乡), Longtan township(龙潭乡)
Ethnic groups
Hani(哈尼族)
The Yuanjiang County Almanac (1993:81) lists the following Hani subgroups.
Hani 哈尼 (autonyms: Hani 哈尼、Nuomei 糯美、Nuobi 糯比)
Haoni 豪尼 (exonyms: Haoni 豪尼、Duota 多塔、Asuo 阿梭、Budu 布都、Kaduo 卡多、Biyue 碧约、Ximoluo 西摩洛、Baihong 白宏)
Yi(彝族)
The Yuanjiang County Almanac (1993:89) lists the following Yi subgroups.
Niesu 聂苏
Shansu 山苏
Bula 卜拉
Lalu 腊鲁
Dai(傣族)
The Yuanjiang County Almanac (1993:94) lists the following Dai subgroups and their respective locations.
Dai Le 傣泐 (Water Dai 水傣): Manlai 曼来、Mandan 曼但、Manyang 曼漾、Manfei 曼费、Manzhangna 曼章那、Manliangfei 曼梁费、Linliang 琳琅、Doulang 都郎、Xiaoyan 小燕、Longtan 龙潭、Zhega 者嘎、Lijiang 澧江
Dai Zhong 傣仲 (Large-Headed Flowery-Waist Dai 大头花腰傣): Dashuiping 大水平、Dabaitian 大白田、Longdong 龙洞、Nalu 那路、Lizhishu 荔枝树、Dalu Xinzhai 大路新寨、Nawai 那整、Shagoutou 沙沟头
Dai Ya 傣雅 (Small-Headed Flowery-Waist Dai 小头花腰傣): Ximencun 西门村、Lvlintian 绿林田、Tincun 新村、Shuanggao 双高、Gaokan 高坎、Xiaohongmiao 小红庙
Dai De 傣得 (Dong'e Flowery-Waist Dai 东峨花腰傣): Dong'eba 东峨坝
Dai Zhang 傣涨 (Ganzhuang Flowery-Waist Dai 甘庄花腰傣): Ganzhuangba 甘庄坝
Dai Ka 傣卡 (Chinese Dai 汉傣): Cuoke 撮科、Nancha 南岔、Nanma 南马、Nansa 南洒、Reshuitang 热水塘、Xizhuang 西庄
Dai Lang 傣郎 (Black Dai 黑傣): Gaozhai 高寨、Yangmahe 养马河
Bai[edit]
The Yuanjiang County Almanac (1993:100) lists the following locations for ethnic Bai.
Yinyuan District 因远区: Sanjia 三甲、Anren 安仁、Anding 安定、Shapu 沙铺、Beize 北泽、Tingqing 廷庆、Benkang 奔扛、Malucun 马鹿村、Budie 补垤
Yuanjiang County in Yunnan
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